433mhz transparent wireless data module

moxhamj

New Member
Stan - another question. All the modules we have all played with work on AC signals - put in an AC waveform and it comes out the other end, but don't transmit highs or lows. Do these modules transmit highs and lows directly - ie can you put a 10 second high pulse on the input and have the same signal come out the other end?
 

manuka

Senior Member
Dr_A: I'm not quite sure what you mean here, or why the need! Being RS232 units, with resulting multiple hi/lo 10101010 etc data streams, I guess an extended 11111111 could be sent. Surely however an attached PICAXE can just suitably decode the serial generated by a locally switched high, & then make an output high at the far end?

I've written an intro. article for the July(?) Silicon Chip on these units, which IMHO ultimately show great potential for "2nd generation UHF telemetry", especially since the quality SMA antenna socket supports higher gain antenna. Even a "cotanga" Yagi of course gives ~6dB gain ( enough for range doubling), so 1 at each end will give x4 the omni-directional range for a point to point link-good for maybe a few km LOS.

Aust/NZ distributors may well emerge, especially if they retail at ~Aust$10 each, & since each HM-TR is both a tx & rx ,they're ~½ the price of 1st generation Jaycar etc offerings. HopeRF have been most responsive to ideas & distribution, so hands up any Ozzies who'd go for a couple at say Aust$20 a pair? Stan.
 
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moxhamj

New Member
Stan - sounds like it is really moving ahead. Great you have turned it into a SC article.

I'd be interested in some units but I'd be much more interested in their high power 500mW ones - do you have a price on those?

The reason for asking about sending "DC data" is twofold. Firstly is the idea of programming picaxes via radio that has been discussed many times - it would be great to do it just to show it could be done. Plus it could be useful for reprogramming picaxes in the field. The second reason relates to a project I am working on with generic picaxe routers. I have a board with 4 9pin RS232 connections on it and a picaxe 18X polls these to see if a neighbouring board is ready to send data. The serin hang problem means that a serin can only be executed if data is definitely on the way, so I've got a protocol where lines go high for 100ms before the data packet is sent. The length of that high signal is a compromise between polling cycle speed, the maximum time a complex subroutine might take, and the need to get data through a network at a reasonable speed. One can send lots of 255s for hardwire connections, but that may not work quite so well with RF, and the limitations of the maxiumum length of a DC high pulse (even after some "U"s) adds another complexity to the equation. A device that sent DC data could be a big advantage. But if they don't work like that then it is no big deal - this can still be done with code tweaking.

I'm working towards a self configuring, self healing (in the case of nodes going down) wireless and wired mesh with each node capable of 8 analog inputs, 4 relay outputs, 1 differential op amp (for pressure transducers) and an LCD display. Will publish once all working - am soldering boards at present.

Just reading through your notes I'm pretty sure these Hope units would work well with this system.
 

Hooter

Senior Member
Dr Acula - RFM12BP 500mw units are $US 8 each if you purchase direct from Hope RF. If you buy 1000 pieces they drop to $US6 each.
Hooter
 

manuka

Senior Member
"Self healing" = very appropriate -I like it! Bet you wish such a spontaneous recovery rate applied more reliably in your day job however...

OK on the need- I'd forgotten about the RF programming idea. I've taken an intro slant with this SChip article, & implied further on the way, for which your angle may well be suitable. Time I bundled them up & sent the Hope TRs to you maybe ? Stan

EXTRA: Just waved a swish $$$$$ spectrum analyzer over the the output, & find it pleasingly very clean- refer pix.
 

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manuka

Senior Member
Indeed similar,although just 433MHz in channels, but ~TRIPLE the price! I've looked at others in the US$20 price range of course, but am taken with the HopeRF "bang for buck".
 

moxhamj

New Member
$8 each. Thanks Hooter - that is a very competitive price. It is the cheapest price of any 500mW transmitter I have found. And you get the receiver for free! I'll check on their website to see if they do paypal...
 

stocky

Senior Member
$8 each. Thanks Hooter - that is a very competitive price. It is the cheapest price of any 500mW transmitter I have found. And you get the receiver for free! I'll check on their website to see if they do paypal...
I paid them via PAYPAL no probs when I bought mine

Re the ones from "SURE" on ebay - they have nice products and I'm talking to them about qty buy on those modules as well - I'll keep you posted!
 

moxhamj

New Member
Thanks Stocky. Will talk to HopeRF.

I bought some chips from Sure the other day with no problems. From an Australian perspective, these emerging electronics manufacturers/distributers to our North are proving most beneficial. Better get back to loading up another export shipload of iron ore...
 

stocky

Senior Member
I bought a bit of stuff from SURE first to see if it was rubbish - it wasnt!

Great source of little modules for R&D work - I buy small adjustable reg modules from them - I remove the screw terms and solder header pins on and plug them straight into my breadboards.

http://www.sure-electronics.net/measure,tools/PT-PC004-1.jpg
http://www.sure-electronics.net/measure,tools/PT-PC004-2.jpg
you can see the pads where you solder on the std 0.1" header to the left in the 2nd pic
This is an LT1117 LDO Adj Reg module - $5 USD!



cheap MCU programmers, breadboards - great jumper wire kits at times (flexible with solid pins on the end), accel chips, gps, SMD to DIP adaptors etc etc!!

Not affiliated - just a happy customer! :)

Well worth looking up on Evilbay
 
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alexthefox

Senior Member
$8 each. Thanks Hooter - that is a very competitive price. It is the cheapest price of any 500mW transmitter I have found. And you get the receiver for free! I'll check on their website to see if they do paypal...

where do ou have find for this price? can you give me the link.
thk
 

Hooter

Senior Member
Alexthefox - Direct from the Hope-RF web site.
http://www.hoperf.com/order.asp
There is a bloke called James who deals with most incoming mail.
He usually responds within the hour to any questions you may have
and will send you a pro-forma invoice for goods.
Goods frome Hope are generally sent that day or next day and arrive in
Australia 3 days from order date. They use Pay-Pal for money transfer.
Hooter
 

stocky

Senior Member
they are good to deal with guys

Also see they have HM-T & HM-R modules now as well - dedicated TX & RX only. They didnt have them back when i bought my HM-TR's
 

Hooter

Senior Member
Hey Stocky - Do you know if the HM-T and HM-R are compatible with the HM-TR. Can the HM-TR receive data from from a HM-T?
Hooter
 

manuka

Senior Member
They're all FSK so AFAIK that's YES, but the other way (HM-TR to HM-R etc) maybe qualified. This arises due to the HM-TR being able to be programmed to freqs (& with deviations etc) beyond that of the non programmable HM-T & HM-R. Overall I'd say the HM-TR transceiver is far better value. Stan
 
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stocky

Senior Member
correct - but if you only need the *basics* (ie one way simple link)they would be fine & power consumption is lower

the HM-TR are a "transparent" link where you get the benefit of NOT having to play with your data to get it to work reliably - just pour it in one end and it pours out the other - albeit with a power consumption cost.

Stocky
 

Hooter

Senior Member
I already have a small network of HM-TR's running. I was just thinking of having a mixed network including HM-TR's and TX and RX units. Some devices may only need to transmit whereas others may need to receive only. Having said that, the difference in price between the transmit/receive only and the HM-TR's is really negligible anyway - may as well use the HM-TR for both ends, with their ease of connection to the Picaxe.
Hooter
 

moxhamj

New Member
Hmm, just pondering out loud but I prefer all modules to have Tx and Rx. At the very least you might want to shut a noisy Tx module up for a while when the network is congested. I'm sure other reasons come to mind - eg sending a module to sleep to conserve power. Like you say, the difference in price is negligible.
 

CrunchTime

New Member
the HM-TR are a "transparent" link where you get the benefit of NOT having to play with your data to get it to work reliably - just pour it in one end and it pours out the other - albeit with a power consumption cost.
How true is this really? Can I just plug one into my PC's serial port, and attach another to my picaxe serial port (specifically AXE110 DataLink), and get the data out? :)

(I've been waiting for someone to comment on this feature...)

Andrew
 

Hooter

Senior Member
Crunchy - This is indeed true. Just connect the HM-TR directly to an RS232 port on your PC. Connect the other HM-TR to a couple of pins on yer PicAxe and away yer go.
There is a configuration pin on the HM-TR which you take high/low for config and normal use. Once configured - with the software available on the Hope-Rf site - just use Serin on one pin and Serout on another and get sending.There are a couple of leds to indicate send/rec traffic. It really is that easy.
Hooter
 

moxhamj

New Member
Hooter - you are our resident Hope expert now! Any chance you could write this up with a step-by-step guide - eg with screenshots of that software from the Hope site. I'm sure a lot of us would find this very helpful!
 

Hooter

Senior Member
Bugga - Give me a couple of days to get it together - time constraints and all that. But remember I'm just a tinkerer not a fully blown radio freak like you guys - auttt.
Hooter
 

manuka

Senior Member
As mentioned some posts back, I've written the HM-TR up,along with pix, as a "Silicon Chip" article. It's now being type set for July publication, but I guess some teasers wouldn't hurt & also may spare Hooter the task. The pix below pretty much show the tx/rx setups & config. I've used with a 08M. For intro. work you can use them out of the box with default settings. Stan
 

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BCJKiwi

Senior Member
Just a little confused about the "PIN" 1 and "PIN" 2 designations. Should one of the "PIN" 2's be "PIN" 4?

What do the "PIN" 1 labels signify?
 

manuka

Senior Member
Ahem-those are the normal PICAXE-08M I/O channels! Refer code sample on the layout pix. Picaxe "legs" do not of course equate to the referenced I/O "pins", a longt standing source of confusion to newbies. Stan
 

BCJKiwi

Senior Member
Am fully aware of the distinction between PICAXE Program "pin" and the chip "leg". It just had not occured to me that as this was a schematic, the PICAXE program "pin" designation would appear - was looking for a relationship to the physical pins on the actual schematic and the Rx,Tx setups.
 

manuka

Senior Member
Here's your chance to recognize HopeRF's goodies, & maybe help create more lucid Chinese sourced info. sheets for native English speakers!

I've been in steady contact with HopeRF in China,& have teasingly offered an "English for chips" tidy up of several data sheets, which they are quite keen about. Their initial HM-TR Ver 2.1 revamp has just been organised, but it's still very stilted with numerous bugs (ISB for ISM etc)- sigh... They're open to improved presentation etc & may well treat the PICAXE community very favourably accordingly- HINT! HINT! Anyone with beady eyes maybe care to scan the .pdf below & make comments ? Stan (in Queen's English speaking New Zealand)
 

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moxhamj

New Member
Hmm, a translation from Chinglish to New Zinglish?

PDF does look a lot better. Would they let you have a go at their website as well?!
 

ayesha

New Member
RFM12BP module

Hi,
I wana use RFM12BP module for my wireless network. Can any one help me out with this .that is how to programm it and also about the antenna to be used. I any one has used it can thae post there code . I wana configure it with atmega32. Thanks
 

stocky

Senior Member
wish i could get 1/2 way round the world for $22

Costs me that much to get a parcel 1/2 way across OZ!

$22 sounds fair to me...buy a few more and make it worthwhile
 

manuka

Senior Member
Expressions of interest HM-TR bulk order?

OK-I've pretty well initially tamed the HM-TR HopeRF 433 MHz transceiver units supplied by Hooter, & even managed a reliable clear 1km across water link using their supplied rubber duckie antenna. A simple Yagi (~6 dB gain) at each end could hence push a LOS point to point link out to 3-5km I feel.

It's crossed my mind, as they're just ~US$8 each, that in many ways they represent a "Poor Man's ZigBee", but at a fraction of the price. This of course raises the prospect of us fuel taxed "poor men" grabbing a few for PICAXE persuasion. Naturally TWO should be grabbed so a full gambit of wireless datacomms can be explored.

Since I'm apparently flavour of the month with HopeRF at the moment, I'm happy to capitalize on this & organise a bulk import & distribute at cost to Oz/NZ enthusiasts. Trans-Tasman freight in fact is modest (have just sent a PICAXE kit across for A$5), & as a ball part figure they should be deliverable to Oz from NZ for ~A$15 each. What may be most feasible is if someone like Dr_A acts as an Oz. clearing house for them- that's IF he can be bothered! MicroZed (the Oz. PICAXE agents) may in fact be persuaded to stock them commercially as well.

Expressions of interest for a bulk order please. Stan
 

stocky

Senior Member
or maybe we can act as OZ rep - we buy a few already and actually have a proper business we can move them through...just a though in Microzed don't want in

:)
 
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