I used a number of sensors when measuring for a solar pump controller. They each have a local Picaxe08M and the picaxes report by sending a serial message every few seconds which interrupts the master controller. This has worked well for several years now with no noticeable problems. The link is twin core plus screen cable, max distance maybe 20m, with power sent up the cable. I did this to avoid any issues with noise or capacitance, though I didn't try the sensor without the local picaxe. The direct approach may well work but this method certainly works well.
As you are measuring temperature, the sensor can be on the inside of a metal box and be totally shielded. My roof panel sensor+picaxe pcb is inside a short length of 15mm copper water pipe with an end-stop soldered on, and thermal grease between the sensor and the pipe, with the cable exiting through a tight grommet and quantities of sealant, the whole thing embedded in the panel.